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第十一章 (Chapter Eleven)

Explore Chapter 11 of 'Cat Country' with the original Chinese text, English translation, detailed Chinese vocabulary explanations, and audio of the Chinese original. Listen and improve your reading skills.

Chinese Original
Translation
Chinese Vocabulary (EN)
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文明 wén míng
n. civilization; culture➕
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灭绝 miè jué
v. to become extinct; to die out➕
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形成 xíng chéng
v. to form; to take shape➕
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晓得 xiǎo de
v. to know (dialectal or literary); to be aware of➕
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好奇心 hào qí xīn
n. curiosity; inquisitiveness➕
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使 shǐ
v. to make; to cause; to enable➕
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水落石出 shuǐ luò shí chū
idiom. the truth comes out; the whole story comes to light➕
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心目中 xīn mù zhōng
n. in one's mind; from one's perspective➕
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决 jué
adv. definitely; absolutely; decidedly➕
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惨剧 cǎn jù
n. tragedy; disastrous event➕
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穿插 chuān chā
v./n. to interweave; to insert; episode➕
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布景 bù jǐng
n. scenery; setting; stage set➕
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希望 xī wàng
v./n. to hope; hope; wish➕
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底蕴 dǐ yùn
n. profound knowledge; inner essence; cultural depth➕
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从而 cóng ér
conj. thus; thereby; as a result➕
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人生 rén shēng
n. life; human life➕
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经验 jīng yàn
n. experience; knowledge gained from practice➕
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民族 mín zú
n. nation; ethnic group; nationality➕
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记载 jì zǎi
v./n. to record; record; account➕
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玫瑰色 méi guī sè
n. rosy color; pinkish-red hue➕
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设若 shè ruò
conj. if; supposing; assuming➕
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落泪 luò lèi
v. to shed tears; to weep➕
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眼前 yǎn qián
n. before one's eyes; at present; currently➕
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断气 duàn qì
v. to die; to stop breathing; to breathe one's last➕
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伤心 shāng xīn
adj. sad; heartbroken; grieved➕
🔊
回光返照 huí guāng fǎn zhào
idiom. final glow before death; temporary recovery before the end➕
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寿终 shòu zhōng
v. to die of old age; to pass away naturally➕
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喧嚣 xuān xiāo
adj. noisy; bustling; clamorous➕
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热闹 rè nao
adj. lively; bustling; bustling with activity➕
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不自觉 bù zì jué
adj. unconscious; unaware; involuntary➕
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创造 chuàng zào
v. to create; to invent; to produce➕
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毁灭 huǐ miè
v. to destroy; to ruin; to annihilate➕
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同归于尽 tóng guī yú jìn
idiom. to perish together; to end in mutual destruction➕
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预备 yù bèi
v. to prepare; to get ready➕
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绝命书 jué mìng shū
n. suicide note; final letter before death➕
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悲吟 bēi yín
n. lament; mournful chant; sad song➕
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哀乐 āi yuè
n. funeral music; dirge; mournful music➕
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反抗 fǎn kàng
v. to resist; to rebel; to oppose➕
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剥尽 bō jìn
v. to strip completely; to peel off entirely➕
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皮肉 pí ròu
n. skin and flesh; body; physical body➕
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白骨 bái gǔ
n. white bones; skeletal remains➕
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堆积场 duī jī chǎng
n. accumulation site; dump; pile-up area➕
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构造 gòu zào
n. structure; construction; formation➕
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无所谓 wú suǒ wèi
v. doesn't matter; to be indifferent; it's nothing➕
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街衢 jiē qú
n. streets; thoroughfares➕
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房屋 fáng wū
n. houses; buildings; dwellings➕
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其余 qí yú
pron. the rest; the remaining; the others➕
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空场 kōng chǎng
n. empty ground; open space; vacant lot➕
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兵营 bīng yíng
n. military camp; barracks➕
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想象 xiǎng xiàng
v. to imagine; to envision; to conceive➕
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极大 jí dà
adj. extremely large; huge; immense➕
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缺乏 quē fá
v. to lack; to be short of; to be deficient in➕
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色彩 sè cǎi
n. color; hue; shade➕
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人人 rén rén
n. everyone; everybody; each person➕
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阻碍 zǔ ài
v. to hinder; to obstruct; to impede➕
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去路 qù lù
n. way; path; route to go➕
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好在 hǎo zài
conj. fortunately; luckily; the good thing is➕
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宽 kuān
adj. wide; broad; spacious➕
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由 yóu
prep. from; by; via; through➕
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渐渐 jiàn jiàn
adv. gradually; little by little; slowly➕
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改成 gǎi chéng
v. to change into; to convert to; to alter to➕
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横 héng
adj./adv. horizontal; across; sideways➕
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作堤 zuò dī
v. to act as a dike; to serve as a embankment➕
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海潮 hǎi cháo
n. sea tide; ocean tide➕
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激荡 jī dàng
v. to surge; to agitate; to stir up➕
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差不多 chà bu duō
adv. almost; nearly;差不多➕
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门牌 mén pái
n. house number; doorplate➕
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假如 jiǎ rú
conj. if; supposing; in case➕
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须 xū
v. must; have to; need to➕
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至少 zhì shǎo
adv. at least; minimum➕
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挤 jǐ
v. to crowd; to squeeze; to jostle➕
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随着 suí zhe
prep. along with; following; as➕
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潮水 cháo shuǐ
n. tide; tidal water➕
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幸而 xìng ér
adv. fortunately; luckily; by good fortune➕
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遇见 yù jiàn
v. to meet; to encounter; to come across➕
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方向 fāng xiàng
n. direction; orientation➕
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走运 zǒu yùn
v. to be lucky; to have good luck➕
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也许 yě xǔ
adv. maybe; perhaps; possibly➕
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自然 zì rán
adv. naturally; of course; certainly➕
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老 lǎo
adv. always; constantly; often➕
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挤来挤去 jǐ lái jǐ qù
v. to jostle back and forth; to push and shove➕
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不但 bù dàn
conj. not only; not just➕
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离 lí
v. to be away from; to leave; to distance➕
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遥遥无期 yáo yáo wú qī
idiom. indefinitely far away; not in the foreseeable future➕
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耽误 dān wu
v. to delay; to hold up; to waste time➕
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出人命 chū rén mìng
v. phrase. to cause death; to result in fatal accident➕
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可耻 kě chǐ
adj. shameful; disgraceful; ignominious➕
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背 bèi
v. to go against; to betray; to turn one's back on➕
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精神 jīng shén
n. spirit; mind; essence➕
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挤住 jǐ zhù
v. to be crowded and stuck; to be jammed➕
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挤倒 jǐ dǎo
v. to push over by crowding; to knock down in a crowd➕
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一列 yī liè
n. a row; a line; a series➕
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无限 wú xiàn
adj. infinite; unlimited; boundless➕
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免不了 miǎn bu liǎo
v. unavoidable; inevitable; cannot escape➕
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见解 jiàn jiě
n. view; opinion; perspective➕
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人道 rén dào
adj. humane; compassionate; humanitarian➕
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况且 kuàng qiě
conj. moreover; besides; furthermore➕
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不见得 bú jiàn de
adv. not necessarily; not likely➕
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分明 fēn míng
adv. clearly; obviously; evidently➕
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便是 biàn shì
v. is exactly; is precisely; means➕
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设想 shè xiǎng
v./n. to imagine; to assume; conception➕
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遗痕 yí hén
n. trace; vestige; remains➕
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理论 lǐ lùn
n. theory; principle; doctrine➕
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拥挤 yōng jǐ
adj./v. crowded; to crowd together➕
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特色 tè sè
n. characteristic; distinguishing feature➕
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人潮 rén cháo
n. crowd of people; human tide➕
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起伏 qǐ fú
v./n. to rise and fall; fluctuation➕
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旋涡 xuán wō
n. whirlpool; vortex, often used metaphorically for chaotic situations➕
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填满 tián mǎn
v. to fill up; to make full➕
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忽 hū
adv. suddenly; abruptly, often used in written Chinese➕
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蹲 dūn
v. to squat; to crouch down➕
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仰 yǎng
v. to look up; to raise one's head➕
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熟人 shú rén
n. acquaintance; familiar person➕
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天意 tiān yì
n. will of heaven; divine will, often used in cultural contexts➕
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恰巧 qià qiǎo
adv. by chance; coincidentally➕
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遇到 yù dào
v. to encounter; to come across➕
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谈心 tán xīn
v. to have a heart-to-heart talk; to chat intimately➕
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四围 sì wéi
n. surroundings; all around, literary term for periphery➕
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旁听 páng tīng
v. to audit (a class); to listen in➕
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参加 cān jiā
v. to participate; to join➕
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意见 yì jiàn
n. opinion; suggestion; objection➕
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猛孤丁 měng gū dīng
adv. suddenly and violently; abruptly, dialectal or colloquial term➕
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扩大 kuò dà
v. to expand; to enlarge➕
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摆棋 bǎi qí
v. to set up a chessboard; to arrange chess pieces➕
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下棋 xià qí
v. to play chess or board games➕
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变动 biàn dòng
n. change; alteration➕
🔊 要只是人潮起伏,也还算不得稀奇。人潮中间能忽然裂成一道大缝,好像古代以色列人的渡过红海。要不是有这么一招儿,我真想不出,大蝎的迷叶队怎能整队而行;大蝎的房子是在猫城的中间。离猫城不远,我便看见了那片人海,我以为大蝎的队伍一定是绕着人海的边上走。可是,大蝎在七个猫人头上,一直的冲入人群去。奏乐了。我以为这是使行人让路的表示。可是,一听见音乐,人们全向队伍这边挤,挤得好像要装运走的豆饼那么紧。我心里说:大蝎若能穿过去,才怪!哼,大蝎当然比我心中有准。只听啪哒啪哒啪哒,兵丁们的棍子就像唱武戏打鼓的那么起劲,全打在猫人的头上。人潮裂了一道缝。奇怪的是人们并不减少参观的热诚,虽是闪开了路,可依旧笑嘻嘻的,看着笑嘻嘻的!棍子也并不因此停止,还是啪哒啪哒的打着。我留神看了看,城里的猫人和乡下的有点不同,他们的头上都有没毛而铁皮了的一块,像鼓皮的中心,大概是为看热闹而被兵们当作鼓打是件有历史的事。经验不是随便一看便能得到的。我以为兵们的随走随打只是为开路。其实还另有作用:两旁的观众原来并没老实着,站在后面的谁也不甘居后列,推,踢,挤,甚至于咬,非达到“空前”的目的不可。同时,前面的是反踹,肘顶,后倒,作着“绝后”的运动。兵丁们不只打最前面的,也伸长大棍“啪哒”后面的猫头。头上真疼,彼此推挤的苦痛便减少一些,因而冲突也就少一些。这可以叫作以痛治痛的方法。

Even the undulating human tide was not the strangest sight. It could suddenly cleave open, forming a great fissure, much like the parting of the Red Sea for the ancient Israelites. Without this trick, I truly couldn't fathom how Scorpion's procession of intoxicating leaves could march in formation. Scorpion's house lay at the very heart of Felicity. While still some distance from the city, I saw that sea of humanity. I assumed Scorpion's entourage must skirt its edge. Yet, borne aloft on the shoulders of seven felinoids, Scorpion charged straight into the thick of the crowd. The music struck up. I thought this a signal for the crowd to make way. On the contrary, at the sound of the music, people surged toward the procession, packing themselves as tight as bean cakes ready for transport. I thought to myself: If Scorpion gets through this, it'll be a miracle! Hah! Scorpion, of course, knew better than I. All I heard was *Thwack! Thwack! Thwack!* The soldiers' batons fell on felinoid skulls with the gusto of opera war-drums. The human sea cracked open a path. Strangely, the spectators' zeal did not wane. Though they had cleared the way, they still wore broad grins, watching with smiling faces! The batons did not cease either, continuing their rhythmic *Thwack! Thwack!* I observed closely. The city felinoids differed slightly from their country cousins: each had a bald, iron-hard callus on his head, like the centre of a drumskin. Presumably, being used as drums by soldiers while watching spectacles was a matter of historical tradition. Experience is not gained from a casual glance. I had thought the soldiers' beatings-as-they-walked were solely to clear a path. In fact, they served another purpose. The spectators on either side were never still. Those at the back, unwilling to remain there, pushed, kicked, shoved, even bit, determined to reach the 'forefront'. Simultaneously, those in front pushed back, elbowed, and leaned backward, engaged in a movement to 'hold the rear'. The soldiers didn't just beat those at the very front; they also stretched their long batons to *Thwack!* the cat heads behind. With their heads now genuinely smarting, the pain from mutual shoving lessened somewhat, and thus conflicts diminished. This was a case of curing one pain by administering another.

🔊
稀奇 xī qí
adj. rare; unusual; curious➕
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裂 liè
v. to crack; to split; to break apart➕
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古代 gǔ dài
n. ancient times; antiquity➕
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以色列人 Yǐ sè liè rén
n. Israelites; Jewish people, a cultural and historical term➕
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红海 Hóng Hǎi
n. Red Sea, a body of water with biblical significance➕
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人海 rén hǎi
n. sea of people; huge crowd➕
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冲入 chōng rù
v. to rush into; to charge into➕
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奏乐 zòu yuè
v. to play music; to perform music➕
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表示 biǎo shì
v./n. to express; to indicate; expression➕
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装运 zhuāng yùn
v. to load and transport; to ship➕
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参观 cān guān
v. to visit; to tour (a place)➕
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热诚 rè chéng
n./adj. enthusiasm; zeal; warm and sincere➕
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笑嘻嘻 xiào xī xī
adj. smiling; beaming with joy➕
🔊
留神 liú shén
v. to be careful; to pay attention➕
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历史 lì shǐ
n. history; past events➕
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随便 suí biàn
adj./adv. casual; arbitrary; as you like➕
🔊
开路 kāi lù
v. to open up a road; to pave the way➕
🔊
观众 guān zhòng
n. audience; spectators➕
🔊
老实 lǎo shí
adj. honest; well-behaved; simple and sincere➕
🔊
推 tuī
v. to push; to shove➕
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踢 tī
v. to kick➕
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咬 yǎo
v. to bite; to gnaw➕
🔊
空前 kōng qián
adj. unprecedented; never before seen➕
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绝后 jué hòu
adj. without successor; never to be seen again➕
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冲突 chōng tū
n./v. conflict; clash; to conflict➕
🔊
以痛治痛 yǐ tòng zhì tòng
phrase. to use pain to treat pain; a metaphorical phrase for counteracting one hardship with another➕
🔊 我只顾了看人们,老实的说,他们给我一种极悲惨的吸诱力,我似乎不能不看他们。我说,我只顾了看人,甚至于没看那列房子是什么样子。我似乎心中已经觉到那些房子决不能美丽,因为一股臭味始终没离开我的鼻子。设若污浊与美丽是可以调和的,也许我的判断是错误的,但是我不能想象到阿房宫是被黑泥臭水包着的。路上的人也渐渐的不许我抬头了:只要我走近他们,他们立刻是一声喊叫,猛的退出老远,然后紧跟着又拥上了。城里的猫人对于外国人的畏惧心,据我看,不像乡下人那么厉害,他们的惊异都由那一喊倾泻出来,然后他们要上来仔细端详了。设若我在路上站定,准保我永远不会再动,他们一定会把我围得水泄不通。一万个手指老指着我,猫人是爽直的,看着什么新鲜便当面指出。但是我到底不能把地球上人类的好体面心除掉,我真觉得难受!一万个手指,都小手枪似的,在鼻子前面伸着,每个小手枪后面睁着两个大圆眼珠,向着我发光。小手枪们向上倾,都指着我的脸呢;小手枪们向下斜,都指着我的下部呢。我觉得非常的不安了,我恨不得一步飞起,找个清静地方坐一会儿。我的勇气没有了,简直的不敢抬头了。我虽不是个诗人,可是多少有点诗人的敏锐之感,这些手指与眼睛好似快把我指化看化了,我觉得我已经不是个有人格的东西。可是事情总得两面说着,我不敢抬头也自有好处,路上的坑坎不平和一滩滩的臭泥,设若我是扬着头走,至少可以把我的下半截弄成瘸猪似的。猫人大概没修过一回路,虽然他们有那么久远的历史。我似乎有些顶看不起历史,特别是那古远的。

To be honest, I was so absorbed in watching the people, they exerted a morbid fascination; I seemed unable to look away. I was so fixed on the crowd, I said to myself, that I didn't even notice what that row of houses looked like. My heart already sensed they could not be beautiful, for a foul stench never left my nostrils. If filth and beauty could be reconciled, perhaps my judgment erred. Yet I could not imagine the Epang Palace swathed in black muck and foul water. The people on the road soon made it impossible for me to hold my head up. Whenever I drew near, they would let out a cry, leap back a great distance, and then immediately surge forward again. The city felinoids' fear of foreigners, it seemed to me, was less intense than that of the country folk. Their astonishment was vented in that single cry; then they pressed forward for a closer inspection. Had I stood still on that road, I'm sure I'd never have moved again-they'd have surrounded me until not a drop of water could trickle through. Ten thousand fingers perpetually pointed at me. Felinoids were forthright; seeing something novel, they pointed it out to your face. But I couldn't quite shed that earthly sense of propriety; I felt wretched indeed! Ten thousand fingers, like so many little pistols, were thrust before my nose. Behind every pistol stared two great, round eyes, fixed on me. When the little pistols tilted upward, they all aimed at my face; when they slanted down, they pointed at my nether regions. I grew intensely uneasy. I wished I could sprout wings and find some quiet place to sit. My courage deserted me; I simply dared not look up anymore. Though no poet, I possessed something of a poet's sensitivity. Those fingers and eyes seemed on the verge of pointing and staring me out of existence. I felt I was no longer a being with any distinct personality. Yet one must consider both sides. My reluctance to look up had its merits. Given the road's pits and puddles of stinking mire, walking head held high would have at least turned my lower half into something resembling a crippled pig. The felinoids had probably never repaired a road, despite their long history. I was coming to hold history in the utmost contempt, especially its ancient chapters.

🔊
吸诱力 xī yòu lì
n. attractive force; power of attraction, often used metaphorically➕
🔊
污浊 wū zhuó
adj. dirty; polluted; murky➕
🔊
调和 tiáo hé
v. to reconcile; to harmonize; to blend➕
🔊
判断 pàn duàn
n./v. judgment; to judge; to determine➕
🔊
端详 duān xiáng
v. to scrutinize; to examine carefully➕
🔊
水泄不通 shuǐ xiè bù tōng
idiom. so crowded that not even water can leak through; packed tightly➕
🔊
体面 tǐ miàn
n./adj. dignity; face; respectable; decent➕
🔊
敏锐 mǐn ruì
adj. sharp; keen; acute (e.g., senses or insight)➕
🔊
人格 rén gé
n. personality; character; human dignity➕
🔊
坑坎不平 kēng kǎn bù píng
phrase. uneven with pits and bumps; rough and bumpy➕
🔊
瘸猪 qué zhū
n. lame pig; metaphorical term for someone walking awkwardly➕
🔊
古远 gǔ yuǎn
adj. ancient; remote in time➕
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