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第八十回 发奋笑空劳寻书未读 理财谋悉据借箸高谈 (Chapter Eighty: Diligence in Vain, Books Left Unread; Financial Schemes, All Empty Talk)

Explore Chapter 80 of 'The Story of the Golden Powder Family' with the original Chinese text, English translation, detailed Chinese vocabulary explanations, and audio of the Chinese original. Listen and improve your reading skills.

Chinese Original
Translation
Chinese Vocabulary (EN)
🔊
惧怕 jù pà
v. to fear, to be afraid of
🔊
孤寂 gū jì
adj. lonely and desolate
🔊
消遣 xiāo qiǎn
v. to pass time leisurely, to amuse oneself
🔊
终日 zhōng rì
adv. all day long, throughout the day
🔊
不免 bù miǎn
adv. inevitably, unavoidably
🔊
烦躁 fán zào
adj. irritable, agitated
🔊
谣言 yáo yán
n. rumor, gossip
🔊
戏子 xì zi
n. derogatory term for actors or performers, especially in traditional opera
🔊
下流 xià liú
adj. vulgar, low-class, indecent
🔊
身份 shēn fèn
n. identity, status, social position
🔊
辍学 chuò xué
v. to drop out of school, to discontinue studies
🔊
失身 shī shēn
v. to lose one's virginity, often with negative connotation
🔊
逐层 zhú céng
adv. layer by layer, step by step
🔊
追想 zhuī xiǎng
v. to recall, to reminisce
🔊
泪如雨下 lèi rú yǔ xià
idiom. tears falling like rain,形容非常伤心
🔊
酒气 jiǔ qì
n. smell of alcohol, alcoholic breath
🔊
jiǎo
v. to disturb, to stir, to mix
🔊
斯斯文文 sī sī wén wén
adj. gentle and refined, well-mannered
🔊
冷笑 lěng xiào
v. to sneer, to laugh coldly
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干休 gān xiū
v. to let it go, to drop the matter, to cease
🔊
花天酒地 huā tiān jiǔ dì
idiom. to indulge in dissipation, to lead a life of debauchery
🔊
百日 bǎi rì
n. hundred days, often referring to a mourning period after death
🔊
检点 jiǎn diǎn
v. to be careful about one's behavior, to examine oneself
🔊
顾全 gù quán
v. to take into consideration, to consider the whole situation
🔊
不服 bù fú
v. to not accept, to be unconvinced, to不服气
🔊
让步 ràng bù
v. to make a concession, to yield
🔊
绝对 jué duì
adv. absolutely, definitely
🔊
过问 guò wèn
v. to intervene, to inquire into, to get involved
🔊
胡闹 hú nào
v. to act recklessly, to make trouble
🔊
口角 kǒu jué
n. quarrel, verbal dispute
🔊
不合 bù hé
adj. incompatible, not in harmony
🔊
迟早 chí zǎo
adv. sooner or later, eventually
🔊
离婚 lí hūn
v. to divorce, to end a marriage
🔊
结局 jié jú
n. ending, outcome, conclusion
🔊
红肿 hóng zhǒng
adj. red and swollen
🔊
欺负 qī fu
v. to bully, to mistreat
🔊
多余 duō yú
adj. superfluous, unnecessary, extra
🔊
干净 gān jìng
adj. clean, neat; in this context, it can mean 'clear' or 'without trouble'
🔊
责罚 zé fá
v. to punish, to penalize
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梳洗 shū xǐ
v. to wash and groom, to freshen up
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淡淡 dàn dàn
adj. light, faint, indifferent
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议论 yì lùn
v. to discuss, to comment, often with a critical tone
🔊
话不投机 huà bù tóu jī
idiom. to find little in common to talk about, conversation not congenial
🔊
闷气 mēn qì
n. stuffy feeling, suppressed anger or frustration
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hùn
v. to mix, to blend; here, to pass time aimlessly
🔊
戏园 xì yuán
n. theater, especially for traditional opera
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馆子 guǎn zi
n. restaurant, eatery
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痛痛快快 tòng tòng kuài kuài
adv. heartily, to one's heart's content, without restraint
🔊
zuì
adj. drunk, intoxicated
🔊
打算盘 dǎ suàn pan
v. to calculate with an abacus; metaphorically, to scheme or plan carefully
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笑话 xiào hua
v. to laugh at, to ridicule
🔊
丑事 chǒu shì
n. scandal, disgraceful matter
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用度 yòng dù
n. expenses, expenditure
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亏空 kuī kōng
n. deficit, shortfall, financial loss
🔊
闲账 xián zhàng
n. trivial matters, unimportant affairs
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了局 liǎo jú
n. ending, outcome, final result
🔊
不务正业 bù wù zhèng yè
idiom. not attending to one's proper duties, engaging in improper activities
🔊
败家 bài jiā
v. to ruin the family fortune, to squander family wealth
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正经 zhèng jing
adj. proper, serious, decent
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管事 guǎn shì
v. to manage affairs, to be in charge
🔊
玩耍 wán shuǎ
v. to play, to have fun
🔊
愁眉不展 chóu méi bù zhǎn
idiom. with a worried frown, looking anxious
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娇养 jiāo yǎng
v. to pamper, to spoil, to bring up in luxury
🔊
管束 guǎn shù
v. to control, to discipline, to restrain
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开销 kāi xiāo
n. expenses, expenditure
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照常 zhào cháng
adv. as usual, normally
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既然 jì rán
conj. since; now that; as
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主意 zhǔ yì
n. idea; plan; decision
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眼看 yǎn kàn
v. to watch helplessly; to see sth. happening without being able to stop it
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nào
v. to make trouble; to quarrel; to be noisy
🔊
拿定 ná dìng
v. to decide firmly; to make up one's mind
🔊
分家 fēn jiā
v. to divide family property among heirs; to split up a family
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jīng
adj. surprised; shocked; alarmed
🔊
去世 qù shì
v. to pass away; to die
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不便 bù biàn
adj. inconvenient; inappropriate
🔊
恐怕 kǒng pà
adv. perhaps; I'm afraid; expressing worry or estimation
🔊
家产 jiā chǎn
n. family property; estate
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花光 huā guāng
v. to spend all; to exhaust money
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chèn
prep. while; take advantage of (an opportunity)
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一口气 yī kǒu qì
n. one breath; in one go; without stopping
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各人 gè rén
n. each person; individual
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意志 yì zhì
n. will; determination
🔊
坚决 jiān jué
adj. resolute; firm; determined
🔊
挽回 wǎn huí
v. to retrieve; to salvage; to挽回
🔊
媳妇 xí fù
n. daughter-in-law; wife (in some contexts)
🔊
艰难 jiān nán
adj. difficult; hard; arduous
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心疼 xīn téng
v. to feel sorry; to love dearly; to be distressed
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有理 yǒu lǐ
adj. reasonable; justified;有理
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便 biàn
adv. then; so; convenient
🔊
公中 gōng zhōng
n. common family fund; public fund in a family
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自由 zì yóu
n./adj. freedom; free; liberty
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免得 miǎn de
conj. so as to avoid; in order not to
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唠唠叨叨 láo lao dāo dāo
adj. nagging; long-winded;唠叨
🔊
胡花 hú huā
v. to spend money recklessly; to squander
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有限 yǒu xiàn
adj. limited; finite
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打算 dǎ suàn
n./v. plan; intention; to plan
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事业 shì yè
n. career; undertaking; cause
🔊
纸上谈兵 zhǐ shàng tán bīng
idiom. to engage in idle theorizing; to be an armchair strategist
🔊
毫无 háo wú
adv. completely without; not at all
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实际 shí jì
n./adj. reality; practical; actual
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烦恼 fán nǎo
adj. annoyed; vexed;烦恼
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违抗 wéi kàng
v. to disobey; to defy
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做主 zuò zhǔ
v. to decide; to have the final say
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现款 xiàn kuǎn
n. cash; ready money
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股票 gǔ piào
n. stock; share
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田地 tián dì
n. farmland; field
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房屋 fáng wū
n. house; building
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统共 tǒng gòng
adv. altogether; in total
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平分 píng fēn
v. to divide equally; to share equally
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n. share; stock; strand
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古董 gǔ dǒng
n. antique; curio
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字画 zì huà
n. calligraphy and painting
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首饰 shǒu shì
n. jewelry; ornament
🔊
心爱 xīn ài
adj. beloved; dear; cherished
🔊
处分 chǔ fèn
v. to deal with; to punish; to处分
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盘算 pán suàn
v. to calculate; to plan; to scheme
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赞成 zàn chéng
v. to agree; to approve
🔊
意已决 yì yǐ jué
phrase. mind is made up; decision is firm
🔊
异议 yì yì
n. objection; dissent
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律师 lǜ shī
n. lawyer; attorney
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正式 zhèng shì
adj. formal; official
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门户 mén hù
n. household; door; gateway
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懒得 lǎn de
v. too lazy to; cannot be bothered to
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轰轰烈烈 hōng hōng liè liè
adj. vigorous; dynamic;轰轰烈烈
🔊
四分五裂 sì fēn wǔ liè
idiom. to be divided and fragmented; to fall apart
🔊
各奔前程 gè bèn qián chéng
idiom. each goes his own way; each pursues his own career
🔊
在日 zài rì
phrase. in the past; during one's lifetime; literally 'in the days'
🔊
热闹 rè nao
adj. lively; bustling;热闹
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冷清 lěng qīng
adj. desolate; quiet;冷清
🔊
不堪回首 bù kān huí shǒu
idiom. cannot bear to look back; too painful to recall
🔊
掌管 zhǎng guǎn
v. to manage; to be in charge of
🔊
养老 yǎng lǎo
v. to provide for the elderly; to retire and enjoy晚年
🔊
财产 cái chǎn
n. property; assets
🔊
姨太太 yí tài tai
n. concubine; secondary wife (old term)
🔊
依旧 yī jiù
adv. still; as before
🔊
原处 yuán chù
n. original place; where it was
🔊
家眷 jiā juàn
n. family members; dependents
🔊
搬出去 bān chū qù
v. to move out
🔊
宅院 zhái yuàn
n. mansion; courtyard house
🔊
总理府 zǒng lǐ fǔ
n. prime minister's residence;总理府
🔊
究竟 jiū jìng
adv. after all; exactly;究竟
🔊
差得多了 chà de duō le
phrase. much worse; far inferior
🔊
为所欲为 wéi suǒ yù wéi
idiom. to do as one pleases; to act wilfully
🔊
糊涂 hú tu
adj. confused; muddled;糊涂
🔊
无法可想 wú fǎ kě xiǎng
phrase. have no way out; can think of no solution
🔊
得过且过 dé guò qiě guò
idiom. to muddle along; to drift along
🔊
手头 shǒu tóu
n. on hand; at hand; current financial situation
🔊
大肆挥霍 dà sì huī huò
idiom. to squander extravagantly; to spend lavishly
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请客 qǐng kè
v. to treat guests; to host a meal
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赌博 dǔ bó
v. to gamble
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quàn
v. to advise; to persuade
🔊
吵起来 chǎo qǐ lái
v. to start quarreling; to have a吵
🔊
气不过 qì bù guò
v. cannot bear the anger; feel indignant
🔊
别间 bié jiān
n. another room; separate room
🔊
分裂 fēn liè
v. to split; to divide
🔊
郁闷 yù mèn
adj. depressed; gloomy;郁闷
🔊
西山 xī shān
n. West Mountain; a common place name in China
🔊
换换空气 huàn huàn kōng qì
phrase. to change air; to get a change of environment
🔊
拦阻 lán zǔ
v. to obstruct; to block; to hinder
🔊
佣人 yōng rén
n. servant; domestic worker
🔊 ,西忌惮,索性,另租小公馆,白莲花姊妹,尽情玩乐,气得要死,无法可施,以泪洗面
🔊
忌惮 jì dàn
v. to fear; to dread; to be apprehensive of
🔊
索性 suǒ xìng
adv. simply; might as well;索性
🔊
另租 lìng zū
v. to rent separately; to rent another place
🔊
小公馆 xiǎo gōng guǎn
n. small residence; often refers to a mistress's house
🔊
白莲花 bái lián huā
n. white lotus; often a symbol of purity, but here a proper noun
🔊
姊妹 zǐ mèi
n. sisters
🔊
尽情 jìn qíng
adv. to one's heart's content; as much as one likes
🔊
玩乐 wán lè
v. to have fun; to play and enjoy
🔊
气得要死 qì de yào sǐ
phrase. so angry that one could die; extremely angry
🔊
无法可施 wú fǎ kě shī
idiom. have no way to apply; powerless
🔊
以泪洗面 yǐ lèi xǐ miàn
idiom. to wash one's face with tears; to be constantly weeping
🔊
打牌 dǎ pái
v. to play cards or mahjong
🔊
送来 sòng lái
v. to deliver; to send over
🔊
少奶奶 shào nǎi nai
n. young mistress; wife of a young master in a wealthy family
🔊
拆开 chāi kāi
v. to open; to拆开
🔊
写道 xiě dào
v. to write; to state in writing
🔊
结婚 jié hūn
v. to marry; to get married
🔊
jìng
adv. unexpectedly; actually
🔊
实出我意料之外 shí chū wǒ yì liào zhī wài
phrase. truly beyond my expectations; completely unexpected
🔊
绝望 jué wàng
v. to despair; to lose hope
🔊
干涉 gān shè
v. to interfere; to intervene
🔊
分居 fēn jū
v. to separate; to live apart
🔊
觉悟 jué wù
v. to realize; to become aware
🔊
白头偕老 bái tóu xié lǎo
idiom. to live together until old age; to remain a devoted couple to the end of their lives
🔊
情形 qíng xíng
n. situation; circumstances
🔊
愿望 yuàn wàng
n. wish; desire
🔊
痛苦 tòng kǔ
adj. painful; suffering
🔊
保重 bǎo zhòng
v. take care; look after oneself
🔊
交涉 jiāo shè
n. negotiation or dealing with a matter
🔊
大奶奶 dà nǎi nai
n. a term for the primary wife or madam in traditional Chinese families, often used in historical contexts
🔊
长久 cháng jiǔ
adj. lasting for a long time; prolonged
🔊
sāi
v. to stuff or insert into a tight space
🔊
丝毫 sī háo
adv. the slightest bit; often used with negation to mean 'not at all'
🔊
放在心上 fàng zài xīn shàng
phrase. to take something to heart; to care about or pay attention to
🔊
lěng
adj. cold; unemotional
🔊
fēn
v. to divide or separate
🔊
v. to live or reside
🔊
jiāo
v. to hand over or associate with
🔊
shè
v. to involve or wade into
🔊
cháng
adj. long in length or duration
🔊
jiǔ
adj. long in time; prolonged
🔊
n. silk; a thread or filament; used metaphorically for something fine or slight
🔊
háo
n. a hair or fine detail; used in measurements or to indicate minuteness
🔊
思前想后 sī qián xiǎng hòu
idiom. to think over and over; to ponder deeply about past and future
🔊
泪下 lèi xià
v. phrase. to shed tears; to cry
🔊
早知如此 zǎo zhī rú cǐ
phrase. if I had known it earlier; expressing regret for not knowing beforehand
🔊
何必 hé bì
adv. why bother; used to suggest that something is unnecessary
🔊
自己顾自己 zì jǐ gù zì jǐ
phrase. to take care of oneself; to look out for one's own interests
🔊
v. to think or consider
🔊
lèi
n. tear; a drop of liquid from the eyes when crying
🔊
zǎo
adj./adv. early; in advance
🔊
conj. like or as; used for comparison or condition
🔊
pron. this; referring to something nearby or mentioned
🔊
pron. what or which; used in questions or exclamations
🔊
adv. must or necessarily
🔊
v. to look after or consider
🔊
深居简出 shēn jū jiǎn chū
idiom. to live in seclusion and rarely go out
🔊
乐得 lè dé
v. to be happy to; to take pleasure in
🔊
各人搞各人的 gè rén gǎo gè rén de
phrase. each person does their own thing; to act independently
🔊
来往 lái wǎng
v. to come and go; to have contact or intercourse
🔊
赫赫扬扬 hè hè yáng yáng
adj. phrase. grand and impressive; magnificent or renowned
🔊
不成样子 bù chéng yàng zi
phrase. to be in a mess or disarray; not looking like how it should be
🔊
shēn
adj. deep; profound
🔊
jiǎn
adj. simple or brief
🔊
suǒ
n./v. rope or to search; in '索性', it contributes to the meaning of decisiveness
🔊
xìng
n. nature or character; suffix indicating quality or tendency
🔊
gǎo
v. to do or handle; a versatile verb for various actions
🔊
wǎng
v. to go or toward
🔊
adj. illustrious or prominent; often used in compounds for grandeur
🔊
yáng
v. to raise or spread; to praise
🔊
liè
v. to crack or split
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