Reading Theme:
Language:
📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312
📢 Auto Next Chapter:
🔊

第五章 春服为亲筹来供锦盒 歌台得小聚同坐归车 (Chapter Five: Spring Attire Prepared for Kin in a Brocade Box; A Reunion at the Opera House and Sharing a Carriage Home)

Explore Chapter 5 of 'The Story of the Golden Powder Family' with the original Chinese text, English translation, detailed Chinese vocabulary explanations, and audio of the Chinese original. Listen and improve your reading skills.

Chinese Original
Translation
Chinese Vocabulary (EN)
🔊
拜访 bài fǎng
v. to visit someone formally or respectfully➕
🔊
犹如 yóu rú
v. to be like, as if➕
🔊
少年老成 shào nián lǎo chéng
adj. describes a young person who is mature and稳重 beyond their years➕
🔊
门生 mén shēng
n. disciple, student, especially in a traditional teacher-student relationship➕
🔊
机关 jī guān
n. agency, institution, organization➕
🔊
出路 chū lù
n. way out, career prospect, solution➕
🔊
和气 hé qì
adj. friendly, amiable, harmonious➕
🔊
少爷脾气 shào yé pí qì
n. the temper or attitude of a young master, implying spoilt or arrogant behavior➕
🔊
青年 qīng nián
n. youth, young person➕
🔊
欢喜 huān xǐ
adj. happy, delighted, joyful➕
🔊
拦阻 lán zǔ
v. to obstruct, to hinder, to block➕
🔊
说道 shuō dào
v. to say, to speak (often used in narrative contexts)➕
🔊
何尝 hé cháng
adv. used in rhetorical questions to mean 'how can' or 'haven't', expressing emphasis or contrast➕
🔊
无奈 wú nài
conj. however, but, used to express helplessness or resignation➕
🔊
听差 tīng chāi
n. servant, attendant in a household➕
🔊
打听 dǎ tīng
v. to inquire, to ask about➕
🔊
舅老爷 jiù lǎo yé
n. a respectful term for one's uncle, often used in traditional contexts➕
🔊
衙门 yá mén
n. yamen, the office or residence of a government official in imperial China➕
🔊
答应 dā yìng
v. to reply, to agree, to promise➕
🔊
不敢当 bù gǎn dāng
phrase. a polite expression meaning 'I don't deserve it' or 'you flatter me'➕
🔊
吩咐 fēn fù
v. to instruct, to order, to tell someone to do something➕
🔊
收拾 shōu shi
v. to tidy up, to put in order, to pack➕
🔊
等候 děng hòu
v. to wait for, to await➕
🔊
多礼 duō lǐ
adj. overly polite, excessively formal➕
🔊
径直 jìng zhí
adv. directly, straight, without deviation➕
🔊
跨 kuà
v. to step over, to stride across➕
🔊
咳嗽 ké sou
v. to cough➕
🔊
伸头 shēn tóu
v. to stretch one's head out, to peep➕
🔊
望 wàng
v. to look, to gaze, to hope➕
🔊
深深一揖 shēn shēn yī yī
phrase. a deep bow, a respectful gesture in traditional Chinese culture➕
🔊
恭迎 gōng yíng
v. to welcome respectfully, to greet with honor➕
🔊
越墙 yuè qiáng
v. to climb over a wall, to scale a wall➕
🔊
不拘形迹 bù jū xíng jì
phrase. without formality, free from constraints, informal➕
🔊
引 yǐn
v. to lead, to guide, to attract➕
🔊
客厅 kè tīng
n. living room, sitting room➕
🔊
竭力 jié lì
adv. with all one's effort,竭尽全力➕
🔊
周旋 zhōu xuán
v. to socialize, to engage with others, to deal with➕
🔊
作诗 zuò shī
v. to compose poetry, to write poems➕
🔊
书房 shū fáng
n. study room, library at home➕
🔊
诗集 shī jí
n. poetry collection, anthology of poems➕
🔊
搬 bān
v. to move, to carry, to transport➕
🔊
过目 guò mù
v. to look over, to review, to glance through➕
🔊
鬼混 guǐ hùn
v. to fool around, to hang out aimlessly, often with negative connotation➕
🔊 到了次日上午,燕西忽然送了一桌酒席过来。叫听差过来说:“本来要请宋先生、冷太太到那边去才恭敬的。不过新搬过来,尽是些粗手粗脚的听差,不会招待,所以把这桌席送过来,恕不能奉陪了。”宋润卿连忙一检查酒席,正是一桌上等的鱼翅全席。今年翻过年来,虽然吃过两回酒席,一次参与人家丧事,一次又是素酒,哪里有这样丰盛。再一看宴席之外,还带着两瓶酒,一瓶是三星白兰地,一瓶是葡萄酒,正合脾胃。一见之下,不免垂涎三尺。当时就对冷太太道:“大妹,你知道这是什么意思吗?这是他备的拜师酒呢。”冷太太道:“也除非如此,我们家里的东西,除了这个,哪有人家看得上眼的哩。”到了次日,宋润卿拣了一部《长庆集》,一部《随园全集》,放在玻璃匣子里送了过去。宋润卿的意思,这是两部很好的版子,而且曾经他大哥工楷细注过的,真是不惜金针度人,不但送礼而已。谁知燕西看也没有看,就叫听差放在书架子上去了。他心里想着,绸料是送去了,知道她哪一天穿,哪一天我能看见她穿?倘若她一时不做衣服呢,怎样办呢?自己呆着想了一想,拍了一拍手,笑起来道:“有了,有了,我有主意了。”立刻叫金荣打一个电话到大舞台去,叫他们送两张头等包厢票来,这两个包厢,是要相连在一处的。不连在一处,就不要。一会儿,大舞台账房,将包厢票送来了。燕西一看,果然是相连的,很是欢喜。到了次日,便借着来和宋润卿谈诗,说是人家送的一张包厢票,我一个人也不能去看,转送给里面冷太太吧。这戏是难得有的,倒可以请去看看。宋润卿接过包厢票一看,正是报上早已宣传的一个好戏,连忙拿着包厢票,进去告诉冷太太去了。那冷太太听说金家少爷来了,看在人家迭次客气起见,便用四个碟子,盛了四碟干点心出来。燕西道:“这样客气,以后我就不好常来了。我们一墙之隔,常来常往,何必费这些事?只是你这边把墙堵死了,要不然,我们还可以同一个门进出呢。那个管房子的王得胜,性情非常怠慢,我早就说,赶快把这墙修起来。他偏是一天挨一天,挨到现在。”宋润卿道:“不要紧,彼此相处很好,还分什么嫌疑吗?依我说,最好是开一扇门,彼此好常常叙谈,免得绕一个大弯子。”燕西道:“好极了!就是那样办吧,我就能多多领教了。”这是第一日说的话,到了第二日,王得胜就带着泥瓦匠来修理墙门,那扇门由那里对这边开,正像是这里一所内院一般。开了门以后,燕西时常地就请宋润卿过去吃便饭,吃的玩的,又不时地往这边送。冷太太见燕西这样客气,又彬彬有礼,很是过意不去。有时燕西来到这边来,偶然相遇,也谈两句话,就熟识许多了。

The next morning, Yanxi suddenly sent over a banquet. He had a servant come to say, "Originally, we should have invited Mr. Song and Mrs. Leng over to show respect. But since we just moved in, all our servants are rough-handed and can't entertain properly, so we're sending this banquet over. Please forgive us for not accompanying you." Song Runqing quickly examined the banquet-it was a top-grade shark fin feast. Since the start of the year, although he had attended two banquets, one was for a funeral and the other was a vegetarian feast, nothing as sumptuous as this. Moreover, besides the feast, there were two bottles of liquor: one of Three Stars brandy and one of grape wine, just to his taste. At the sight, his mouth watered. He immediately said to Mrs. Leng, "Elder Sister, do you know what this means? This is the apprentice wine he's prepared." Mrs. Leng said, "It must be so. What else in our home would catch their eye?" The next day, Song Runqing selected a copy of the 'Changqing Collection' and a copy of the 'Suiyuan Complete Works,' placed them in a glass case, and sent them over. Song Runqing's intention was that these were excellent editions, and they had been meticulously annotated by his eldest brother in fine calligraphy-truly a generous sharing of knowledge, not just a gift. But who would have thought that Yanxi didn't even look at them and just had the servant put them on the bookshelf. He thought to himself, the silk fabric had been sent, but when would she wear it, and when would I see her wear it? If she didn't make clothing soon, what then? He pondered blankly for a moment, then clapped his hands and laughed, saying, "I've got it, I've got an idea." He immediately told Jin Rong to call Grand Stage and have them send two first-class box tickets, and these two boxes had to be adjacent. If they weren't adjacent, he didn't want them. Shortly after, the Grand Stage accountant delivered the box tickets. Yanxi looked and saw they were indeed adjacent, which delighted him. The next day, he used the pretext of discussing poetry with Song Runqing to say that someone had given him a box ticket, but he couldn't go alone, so he'd pass it on to Mrs. Leng inside. The play was rare, so she might like to see it. Song Runqing took the box ticket and saw it was for a good play that had been widely advertised in the newspapers. He hurriedly took the ticket and went in to tell Mrs. Leng. When Mrs. Leng heard that the Jin Family young master had come, and considering his repeated courtesy, she used four plates to serve four kinds of dried snacks. Yanxi said, "If you're so polite, I'll hesitate to come often in the future. We're just separated by a wall, coming and going frequently. Why bother with all this? It's just that your side has blocked up the wall; otherwise, we could use the same gate. That property manager Wang Desheng is very negligent. I've long said to fix this wall quickly, but he keeps procrastinating day by day until now." Song Runqing said, "It doesn't matter. We get along well, so why worry about formalities? In my opinion, it's best to open a door so we can chat often without going the long way around." Yanxi said, "Excellent! Let's do that, so I can learn more from you." That was what they said on the first day. On the second day, Wang Desheng brought masons to repair the wall and add a door. The door opened from there to this side, making it seem like this was an inner courtyard. After the door was opened, Yanxi often invited Song Runqing over for casual meals, and he frequently sent over food and entertainment. Mrs. Leng, seeing Yanxi so courteous and well-mannered, felt very apologetic. Sometimes when Yanxi came over, they would occasionally meet and exchange a few words, becoming much more familiar.

🔊
恭敬 gōng jìng
adj. Showing respect and politeness.➕
🔊
粗手粗脚 cū shǒu cū jiǎo
idiom. Clumsy in movement, often used to describe someone who is not delicate or careful.➕
🔊
垂涎三尺 chuí xián sān chǐ
idiom. To drool with envy or desire, often used to describe extreme greed or craving.➕
🔊
拜师酒 bài shī jiǔ
n. A ritual wine offered when becoming a student to a teacher, reflecting traditional Chinese culture of respect for mentorship.➕
🔊
不惜金针度人 bù xī jīn zhēn dù rén
idiom. To not spare effort in teaching others, often used to praise someone who is generous in sharing knowledge.➕
🔊
彬彬有礼 bīn bīn yǒu lǐ
idiom. Refined and polite, describing someone who is well-mannered and courteous.➕
🔊
怠慢 dài màn
adj./v. To slight or neglect someone, showing lack of respect or attention.➕
🔊
领教 lǐng jiào
v. To learn from or请教, often used humbly to ask for advice or to acknowledge someone's skill.➕
🔊
便饭 biàn fàn
n. A simple meal, often used modestly to refer to a casual dinner invitation.➕
🔊 时光容易,一转身就是三天,到看戏的日子只一天了。清秋早几天,已经把那样藕色的绸料,限着裁缝赶做,早一天,就做起来了。到了这天晚上,燕西又对宋润卿说,不必雇车,可以叫他的汽车送去送来。宋润卿还没有得冷太太同意,先就满口答应了。进去对冷太太道:“我们今天真要大大舒服一天了,金燕西又把汽车借给我们坐了。”韩妈笑道:“我还没坐过汽车呢,今天我要尝尝新了。”清秋道:“坐汽车倒不算什么,不过半夜里回来,省得雇车,要方便许多。”冷太太原不想坐人家的车,现在见他们一致赞成,自己也就不执异议。吃过晚饭,燕西的汽车,早已停在门口。坐上汽车,不消片刻,到了大舞台门口。燕西更是招待周到,早派金荣在门口等候。一见他们到了,便引着到楼上包厢里来,那栏杆护手板上,干湿果碟,烟卷茶杯,简直放满了。那戏园子里的茶房,以为是金家的人,也是加倍恭维。约摸看了一出戏,燕西也来了,坐在紧隔壁包厢里。冷太太、宋润卿看见,也忙打招呼。燕西却满面春风地和这边人一一点头,清秋以为人家处处客气,不能漠然置之,也起身点了一点头。燕西见清秋和他行礼,这一乐真出乎意外。眼睛虽然是对着戏台上,戏台上是红脸出,或者是白脸出,他却一概没有理会。冷太太和清秋,都不很懂戏,便时时去问宋润卿。这位宋先生,又是一年不上三回戏园子的人,他虽然知道戏台上所演的故事,戏子唱些什么,他也是说不上来。后来台上在演《玉堂春》,那小旦唱着咿咿呀呀,简直莫名其妙。这出戏的情节是知道的,可惜不知道唱些什么。燕西禁不住了,堂台上还未唱之先,燕西就把戏词先告诉宋润卿,做一个“取瑟而歌,使之闻之”的样子。冷太太母女,先懂了戏词,再一听台上小旦所唱的,果然十分有味。直待一出戏唱完了,方才做声。因为这一出戏听得有味了,后来连戏台上种种的举动,也不免问宋润卿,问宋润卿,就是表示问燕西,所以燕西有问必答。后来戏台上演《借东风》,见一个人拿着一面黑布旗子,招展穿台而过。清秋道:“舅舅!这是什么意思?”宋润卿道:“这是一个传号的兵。”清秋道:“不是的吧,那人头上戴了一撮黄毛,好像是个妖怪。”宋润卿笑道:“不要说外行话了,《三国演义》里面,哪来的妖怪?”燕西见他二人全说的不对,不觉对宋润卿笑了一笑,说道:“不是妖怪,和妖怪也差不多呢。”宋润卿道:“怎么和妖怪差不多?当然不是神仙,是鬼吗?”燕西道:“不是神仙,也不是鬼,他是代表一阵风刮了过去。一定要说是个什么,那却没法指出,旧戏就是这一点子神秘。”清秋听了,也不觉笑起来。燕西见她一笑,越发高兴,信口开河,便把戏批评了一顿。这时他两人虽没有直接说话,有意无意之间,已不免偶然搭上一二句。

Time flies, and in a blink, three days passed. Only one day remained until the play. Leng Qingqiu had already had the lotus-colored silk fabric made into clothing by a tailor under a tight deadline, and it was finished the day before. That evening, Yanxi told Song Runqing not to hire a carriage, as he could use his automobile to take them there and back. Song Runqing agreed wholeheartedly even before consulting Mrs. Leng. He went in and said to Mrs. Leng, "Today, we're really going to enjoy ourselves. Jin Yanxi has lent us his automobile to ride in." Nanny Han laughed and said, "I've never ridden in an automobile before. Today, I'll try something new." Leng Qingqiu said, "Riding in an automobile isn't a big deal, but it'll be much more convenient when we return late at night, saving us the trouble of hiring a carriage." Mrs. Leng originally didn't want to ride in someone else's car, but seeing everyone agree, she didn't object. After dinner, Yanxi's automobile was already parked at the door. They boarded the automobile, and in no time, they arrived at the entrance of Grand Stage. Yanxi had arranged everything meticulously. He had sent Jin Rong to wait at the door. As soon as they arrived, he led them to the upstairs box. The railing handrail was covered with plates of dried and fresh fruits, cigarettes, and teacups. The theater attendants, thinking they were from the Jin Family, were extra attentive. After about one act, Yanxi also arrived and sat in the box right next to them. Mrs. Leng and Song Runqing saw him and quickly greeted him. Yanxi beamed and nodded to each person on this side. Leng Qingqiu, feeling that she couldn't ignore such courtesy, also stood up and nodded slightly. Yanxi, seeing Leng Qingqiu acknowledge him, was overjoyed. Although his eyes were on the stage, he didn't notice whether the actors had red faces or white faces. Mrs. Leng and Leng Qingqiu didn't understand opera well, so they kept asking Song Runqing. Mr. Song, who visited the theater less than three times a year, knew the stories but couldn't explain what the actors were singing. Later, when the stage performed The Story of Su San, the dan singer's yiyaya was completely incomprehensible. They knew the plot but not the lyrics. Yanxi couldn't help himself. Before the aria started, he told Song Runqing the lyrics, as if to make sure they heard. Mrs. Leng and her daughter, understanding the lyrics first, found the dan's singing quite enjoyable. They didn't speak until the act ended. Because they enjoyed this act, they later asked Song Runqing about various actions on stage, which indirectly meant asking Yanxi, so Yanxi answered every question. Later, when the stage performed Borrowing the East Wind, they saw a person holding a black cloth flag, waving it as he crossed the stage. Leng Qingqiu said, "Uncle! What does this mean?" Song Runqing said, "That's a messenger soldier." Leng Qingqiu said, "That can't be right. He has a tuft of yellow hair on his head, like a monster." Song Runqing laughed and said, "Don't say such amateurish things. How could there be monsters in 'Romance of the Three Kingdoms'?" Yanxi, seeing they were both wrong, couldn't help smiling at Song Runqing and said, "Not a monster, but almost like one." Song Runqing said, "How is it almost like a monster? Surely not a deity, so a ghost?" Yanxi said, "Not a deity or a ghost. He represents a gust of wind blowing past. If you must call it something, it's hard to define. Traditional opera has this bit of mystery." Leng Qingqiu heard this and couldn't help laughing. Yanxi, seeing her laugh, grew even more excited and freely criticized the play. Although they didn't speak directly, intentionally or not, they occasionally exchanged a word or two.

🔊
时光容易 shí guāng róng yì
phrase. Time passes quickly, often used in literary contexts to express the fleeting nature of time.➕
🔊
尝尝新 cháng cháng xīn
phrase. To try something new, often used for food or experiences.➕
🔊
茶房 chá fáng
n. In old times, refers to a waiter or attendant in a teahouse or theater, reflecting historical context.➕
🔊
满面春风 mǎn miàn chūn fēng
idiom. To have a face full of joy and kindness, describing someone who looks happy and approachable.➕
🔊
漠然置之 mò rán zhì zhī
idiom. To treat something with indifference or冷落, ignoring it completely.➕
🔊
莫名其妙 mò míng qí miào
idiom. Baffling or inexplicable, often used to describe something that is hard to understand.➕
🔊
信口开河 xìn kǒu kāi hé
idiom. To speak carelessly or talk nonsense without thinking, often implying exaggeration or falsehood.➕
🔊
有问必答 yǒu wèn bì dá
idiom. To answer every question without hesitation, describing someone who is responsive and helpful.➕

When the play was about to reach its climax, Yanxi prepared to leave. Song Runqing said, "This is the best part. Why leave now?" Yanxi said, "I thought I'd take the car first and come back to pick you up later." Song Runqing said, "Why bother? Let's all go back in the same car. Your automobile is big enough to fit everyone." Mrs. Leng said, "Yes, let's go back together. It's so late, no need to make the driver make an extra trip." Yanxi said, "But it'll be very crowded." Song Runqing looked and said, "There are only five of us, not many." Yanxi, hearing this, stayed to watch the play to the end. When they boarded the car, Leng Qingqiu and Nanny Han sat on the backward-facing seats. Yanxi said, "No need to be polite. Miss Leng, please sit in the front." Leng Qingqiu said, "No, this is fine." Yanxi refused to get in until she sat in the front. So Leng Qingqiu, Mrs. Leng, and Song Runqing sat in a row, Nanny Han sat opposite Leng Qingqiu, and Yanxi sat opposite Song Runqing. Song Runqing laughed and said, "Brother Yanxi, this is probably your first time sitting backward in an automobile." Yanxi said, "No, I've done it before." As he spoke, he casually pressed the lamp switch on the ceiling, and the light turned on. Leng Qingqiu, with a stranger sitting opposite, felt somewhat embarrassed and lowered her head to fiddle with her handkerchief. Yanxi, seeing her discomfort, also lowered his head. In that moment, he couldn't help but glance at Leng Qingqiu's feet. She wore black thread stockings and maroon silk flat shoes, still seventy percent new. He couldn't help feeling sorry for her. With such a beautiful gown, the shoes and stockings were a bit too plain, a flaw in perfection. Just from this thought, he resolved to solve this problem for her.

🔊
吃紧处 chī jǐn chù
n. phrase. The critical or tense part of a situation, often used in narratives to describe a climax.➕
🔊
倒座儿 dào zuò er
n. A seat facing backward in a vehicle, often less comfortable or less preferred.➕
🔊
抚弄 fǔ nòng
v. To stroke or fondle gently, often with fingers, indicating a casual or thoughtful action.➕
🔊
叫屈 jiào qū
v. To complain about unfair treatment or to voice one's grievances.➕
🔊
美中不足 měi zhōng bù zú
idiom. A flaw in an otherwise perfect situation, indicating that something is almost perfect but has a minor缺点.➕
🔊
一念之间 yī niàn zhī jiān
phrase. In the moment of a single thought, often used to describe a quick decision or change.➕
Wordbook
字体色:
背景色:
您的数据已保存在此浏览器中