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第十三章 衣冠异趣僧道同归 儿女牵情屠沽偕隐 (Chapter 13: When Monks and Officials Unite in End; Where Lovers and Butchers Withdraw in Seclusion)

Explore Chapter 13 of '水浒新传' with the original Chinese text, English translation, detailed Chinese vocabulary explanations, and audio of the Chinese original. Listen and improve your reading skills.

Chinese Original
Translation
Chinese Vocabulary (EN)
🔊 好汉,招安,各有所归,僧道出身,厮杀,心向空门
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好汉 hǎo hàn
n. hero; brave man, often used in classical Chinese literature
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招安 zhāo ān
v. to offer amnesty and enlistment to rebels, a historical term in Chinese context
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各有所归 gè yǒu suǒ guī
idiom. each has his own place to return to; everyone finds their proper place
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僧道 sēng dào
n. Buddhist monks and Taoist priests; referring to religious practitioners
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出身 chū shēn
n. family background; origin; early life experience
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厮杀 sī shā
v. to fight fiercely; to engage in violent combat
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心向空门 xīn xiàng kōng mén
phrase. to have the heart inclined towards Buddhism; to desire to become a monk
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guī
v./n. to return; to go back; destination; belonging
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shēn
n. body; self; person; identity
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kōng
n./adj. emptiness; void; Buddhist concept of emptiness; empty
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xīn
n. heart; mind; intention; core
🔊 出家,潮信,偈语,大悟,坐化陪伴,,不问世事
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出家 chū jiā
v. to leave home and become a monk or nun
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潮信 cháo xìn
n. tidal message; often metaphorical for timing or opportunity, derived from Buddhist context
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偈语 jì yǔ
n. Buddhist gatha; verse or prophecy in Buddhism
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大悟 dà wù
v. to have a great enlightenment; to suddenly understand deeply
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坐化 zuò huà
v. to pass away in a seated posture, especially of Buddhist monks
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陪伴 péi bàn
v. to accompany; to keep someone company
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不问世事 bù wèn shì shì
phrase. to not concern oneself with worldly affairs; to live in seclusion
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wén
v. to hear; to smell; to learn of
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shī
n. teacher; master; expert
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zhǎng
n. elder; senior; leader
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dùn
adv. suddenly; immediately
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jiù
adv. then; right away; precisely
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sēng
n. Buddhist monk
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shì
n. world; generation; lifetime
🔊 ,儿女情长,身份悬殊,有情有义浪迹江湖,深居宫闱,情深意重,偕隐山林
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儿女情长 ér nǚ qíng cháng
idiom. to be deeply attached to romantic feelings; sentimental love between men and women
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身份悬殊 shēn fèn xuán shū
phrase. great disparity in social status or identity
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有情有义 yǒu qíng yǒu yì
phrase. to have感情 and righteousness; to be loyal and affectionate
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浪迹江湖 làng jì jiāng hú
idiom. to wander the rivers and lakes; to live a wandering life, often associated with martial artists or vagabonds
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深居宫闱 shēn jū gōng wéi
phrase. to live deep within the palace; to be secluded in the imperial court
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情深意重 qíng shēn yì zhòng
idiom. deep感情 and heavy affection; profound love and commitment
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偕隐山林 xié yǐn shān lín
phrase. to retreat together to the mountains and forests; to live in seclusion as a couple
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xuán
adj. suspended; hanging; pending; disparate
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shū
adj. different; special; exceptional
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làng
v./adv. to wander; to drift; wave; reckless
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n. trace; track; mark; footprint
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jiāng
n. river; large river
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n. lake
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shēn
adj. deep; profound; intense
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v. to live; to reside; to dwell
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gōng
n. palace; imperial building
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wéi
n. inner quarters of a palace; women's chambers
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xié
adv. together; jointly
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yǐn
v. to hide; to conceal; to live in seclusion
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lín
n. forest; woods; grove
🔊 屠沽之辈,,开黑店夫妻,归顺,抗金有功战后,不愿为官,重操旧业,正当营生,卖酒屠猪,隐居市井
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屠沽之辈 tú gū zhī bèi
n. refers to butchers and wine sellers, a term for people of humble occupations
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开黑店 kāi hēi diàn
v. to run an illegal or shady shop, often involved in criminal activities
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夫妻 fū qī
n. husband and wife, a married couple
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归顺 guī shùn
v. to surrender and pledge allegiance, to submit to authority
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抗金 kàng jīn
v. to resist the Jin dynasty, a historical term for fighting against the Jurchen invaders
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有功 yǒu gōng
adj. having merit or功劳, deserving credit
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战后 zhàn hòu
n. post-war, after the war
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不愿为官 bù yuàn wéi guān
v. unwilling to become an official, not wanting to serve as a government officer
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重操旧业 chóng cāo jiù yè
v. to resume one's old trade or occupation, to go back to previous work
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正当营生 zhèng dāng yíng shēng
n. legitimate livelihood, proper means of making a living
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卖酒屠猪 mài jiǔ tú zhū
v. to sell wine and butcher pigs, referring to humble occupations
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隐居 yǐn jū
v. to live in seclusion, to retreat from society
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市井 shì jǐng
n. marketplace, the common people or urban commoners
🔊 ,衣冠异趣僧道同归,儿女牵情屠沽偕隐梁山好汉,各得其所,圆满结局
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衣冠异趣 yī guān yì qù
n. scholars with different interests, referring to people of high status but divergent pursuits
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僧道同归 sēng dào tóng guī
v. monks and Taoist priests returning together, often meaning不同背景的人最终走到一起
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儿女牵情 ér nǚ qiān qíng
n. the emotional ties of children, referring to family affections or romantic feelings
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屠沽偕隐 tú gū xié yǐn
v. butchers and wine sellers隐居 together, meaning people of humble occupations retiring in seclusion
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各得其所 gè dé qí suǒ
v. each gets what they deserve or where they belong, everyone is in their proper place
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圆满结局 yuán mǎn jié jú
n. satisfactory ending,圆满 conclusion
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梁山好汉 liáng shān hǎo hàn
n. the heroes of Liangshan, referring to the outlaws in the classical novel 'Water Margin'
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