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第十五章 (Chapter Fifteen)

Explore Chapter 15 of "生死场" with the original Chinese text, English translation, detailed Chinese vocabulary explanations, and audio of the Chinese original. Listen and improve your reading skills.

Chinese Original
Translation
Chinese Vocabulary (EN)
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开拔 kāi bá
v. to set out, to march off (especially of troops)
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转弯 zhuǎn wān
v. to turn a corner, to change direction
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猛壮 měng zhuàng
adj. fierce and strong, robust and powerful
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铜一般 tóng yī bān
phrase. like copper, metaphorically meaning firm, hard, or unyielding
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遮没 zhē mò
v. to cover up, to obscure, to hide from view
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呼叫 hū jiào
v. to shout, to call out loudly
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爹爹 diē diē
n. father (informal, affectionate term, often used in dialects)
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撞到 zhuàng dào
v. to bump into, to collide with
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喉咙 hóu lóng
n. throat
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细长 xì cháng
adj. slender and long
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管道 guǎn dào
n. pipe, pipeline, conduit
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多角形 duō jiǎo xíng
n. polygon, shape with many angles
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平儿 píng ér
n. a personal name, used here as a proper noun
🔊 严密,围剿打鱼村白旗屯三家子……
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严密 yán mì
adj. tight, strict,严密
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围剿 wéi jiǎo
v. to encircle and suppress, to launch a campaign against
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打鱼村 dǎ yú cūn
n. Fishing Village (a proper noun, place name)
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白旗屯 bái qí tún
n. White Flag Village (a proper noun, place name)
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三家子 sān jiā zǐ
n. Three Families Village (a proper noun, place name)
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情妇 qíng fù
n. mistress, lover (female)
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越墙 yuè qiáng
v. to climb over a wall, to scale a wall
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逃走 táo zǒu
v. to escape, to run away
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埋进 mái jìn
v. to bury into, to sink into
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蒿草 hāo cǎo
n. wormwood or mugwort, a type of tall grass
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蛤蟆 há má
n. toad
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脚间 jiǎo jiān
n. between the feet
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拿住 ná zhù
v. to catch, to seize, to hold firmly
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义勇军 yì yǒng jūn
n. volunteer army, often referring to historical resistance forces
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接连 jiē lián
v. to connect, to link, continuously
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走狗们 zǒu gǒu men
n. running dogs, lackeys (derogatory term for traitors or collaborators)
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拷打 kǎo dǎ
v. to torture, to beat for interrogation
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枪毙 qiāng bì
v. to execute by shooting, to shoot dead
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母狗 mǔ gǒu
n. bitch (female dog), often used as an insult
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猪养的 zhū yǎng de
phrase. son of a pig, an insult meaning worthless or despicable
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赤身 chì shēn
v./adj. to be naked, bare-bodied
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衣襟 yī jīn
n. the front part of a garment, lapel
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拭汗 shì hàn
v. to wipe sweat
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v. to扒开, to扒拉, to dig or pull with hands
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身影 shēn yǐng
n. figure, silhouette, shadow of a person
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光身 guāng shēn
adj. naked, bare-bodied
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麻婆子 má pó zi
n. a nickname or term for an old woman, possibly derogatory
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被杀 bèi shā
v. to be killed
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罗圈腿 luó quān tuǐ
n. bow legs, legs that curve outward
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安息 ān xī
v. to rest in peace, to be at peace
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窜走 cuàn zǒu
v. to run around hastily, to dart about
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棚顶 péng dǐng
n. roof of a shed or棚子, ceiling of a temporary structure
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小鬼子 xiǎo guǐ zi
n. little devil, derogatory term for Japanese soldiers during wartime
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翻过 fān guò
v. to翻过, to climb over, to turn over
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田间 tián jiān
n. in the fields, farmland
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枪弹 qiāng dàn
n. bullet,枪弹
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放射 fàng shè
v. to emit, to radiate, to shoot out
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拿活的 ná huó de
phrase. to capture alive, to take活捉
🔊 错觉,推进,烧饭,流眼泪:"老伯伯,救命,藏起来!"
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错觉 cuò jué
n. illusion, misconception
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推进 tuī jìn
v. to push forward, to advance
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烧饭 shāo fàn
v. to cook rice or a meal
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流眼泪 liú yǎn lèi
v. to shed tears, to cry
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老伯伯 lǎo bó bo
n. old uncle, respectful term for an elderly man
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救命 jiù mìng
v. to save life, help! (as an exclamation)
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藏起来 cáng qǐ lái
v. to hide away, to conceal oneself
🔊 :"?""日本子。"
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日本子 rì běn zǐ
n. Japanese鬼子, derogatory term for Japanese people, especially soldiers
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zhuō
v. to catch, to capture
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鼻子流血 bí zi liú xuè
phrase. nose bleeding, to have a nosebleed
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四面张望 sì miàn zhāng wàng
v. to look around in all directions
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fèng
n. crack,缝隙, gap
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寻到 xún dào
v. to find, to seek out
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粪笼 fèn lóng
n. manure basket, container for feces
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盛粪 shèng fèn
v. to hold feces, to contain manure
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长形 cháng xíng
adj. long-shaped, elongated
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掀起 xiān qǐ
v. to lift up, to掀起, to start (a movement)
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爬进去 pá jìn qù
v. to crawl in, to climb into
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喘气 chuǎn qì
v. to pant, to breathe heavily
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粥饭 zhōu fàn
n. porridge and rice, referring to simple food
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涂上 tú shàng
v. to apply, to涂, to smear on
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纸条 zhǐ tiáo
n. slip of paper, note
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封起来 fēng qǐ lái
v. to seal up, to close off
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锅边 guō biān
n. edge of a pot, side of a wok
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弄门扇 nòng mén shàn
v. to handle the door, to fiddle with the door
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魔鬼 mó guǐ
n. devil, demon
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粪屑 fèn xiè
n. manure particles, bits of feces
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白脸 bái liǎn
n. white face, pale face
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染着 rǎn zhe
v. to be stained with, to be dyed
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红血条 hóng xuè tiáo
n. red blood streaks, referring to bloodstains
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可惨 kě cǎn
adj. pitiful, miserable,悲惨
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革命军 gé mìng jūn
n. Revolutionary army; armed forces fighting for a political revolution.
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纪律 jì lǜ
n. Discipline; rules governing conduct or activity within an organization.
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红胡子 hóng hú zi
n. Historical term for bandits or outlaws, especially in Northeast China.
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纷争 fēn zhēng
v./n. Dispute; strife; internal conflict and fighting.
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乱撞 luàn zhuàng
v. To act recklessly or move about aimlessly and violently; to bump into things randomly.
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胡乱 hú luàn
adv. Carelessly; recklessly; without proper thought or order.
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听众 tīng zhòng
n. Audience; listeners.
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失望 shī wàng
adj./v. Disappointed; to lose hope or have one's expectations not met.
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组织 zǔ zhī
v. To organize; to form a group or structure.
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可笑 kě xiào
adj. Laughable; ridiculous; deserving mockery.
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英雄 yīng xióng
n. Hero; a person admired for courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities.
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轻伤 qīng shāng
n. Minor injury; light wound.
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重伤 zhòng shāng
n. Serious injury; severe wound.
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guǎn
v. To manage; to be in charge of; to care about (colloquial). Here, it means 'to be able to take care of' or 'to be concerned with'.
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拼命 pīn mìng
v. To risk one's life; to fight desperately; to exert utmost effort.
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pěng
v. To hold or carry with both hands (often respectfully or carefully); to flatter.
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tóu
v. To throw; to cast; to hurl.
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短句 duǎn jù
n. Short sentence; brief phrase.
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仇人 chóu rén
n. Enemy; foe; person with a deep-seated hatred or grievance against someone.
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丧命 sàng mìng
v. To lose one's life; to be killed (formal/literary).
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挣扎 zhēng zhá
v. To struggle; to strive desperately against difficulty or restraint.
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sòng
v. To deliver; to send; to give as a present. Here, it means 'to hand over/deliver (to the enemy)'.
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yīng
v. Ought to; should; be supposed to (indicating obligation or appropriateness).
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守寡 shǒu guǎ
v. To remain a widow; to live as a widow without remarrying (a traditional practice).
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挨饿 ái è
v. To suffer from hunger; to go hungry.
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山坡 shān pō
n. Hillside; mountain slope.
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v. To cut (grass, crops, etc.) with a blade; to sever.
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毛草 máo cǎo
n. Weeds; coarse grass (likely a dialectal or colloquial term).
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拍滚 pāi gǔn
v. To be struck and sent tumbling/rolling (vivid descriptive compound).
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suì
adj./v. Broken into pieces; smashed. Here used figuratively to mean 'shattered' (as in one's head feeling shattered).
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完事 wán shì
v. To finish (a task); to be over; (colloquial) an expression meaning 'to be done with it', sometimes implying death as a release.
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湿热 shī rè
adj. Hot and humid; muggy.
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湿透 shī tòu
v. Soaked through; thoroughly wet.
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长不大 zhǎng bu dà
v. phrase. To not grow up; to fail to mature (physically or metaphorically).
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xuán
v. To hang; to suspend.
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瘦鱼 shòu yú
n. Thin fish; a metaphorical description for something emaciated and hanging limply.
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死亡率 sǐ wáng lǜ
n. Mortality rate; death rate.
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快速 kuài sù
adj./adv. Rapid; fast; quick.
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觉察 jué chá
v. To detect; to become aware of; to perceive.
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huàn
v. To suffer from (an illness); to contract (a disease).
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传染病 chuán rǎn bìng
n. Infectious disease; contagious disease.
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昏迷 hūn mí
v./n. To be in a coma; unconsciousness.
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zhāng
v. To open; to spread; to stretch (e.g., a sail, a net). Here, it means 'to unfurl' or 'to display (a flag)'.
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n. Flag; banner.
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经过 jīng guò
v. To pass by; to go through; to undergo.
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编成 biān chéng
v. To organize into; to form into; to compile into.
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吵架 chǎo jià
v. To quarrel; to have an argument.
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捉拿 zhuō ná
v. To arrest; to capture (a criminal).
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混混 hùn hun
v. (Colloquial) To hang around; to muddle along; to get by without serious effort.
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上算 shàng suàn
adj. Worthwhile; cost-effective; a good deal.
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出出气 chū chū qì
v. phrase. To vent one's anger or frustration; to let off steam.
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年青气壮 nián qīng qì zhuàng
idiom. Young and vigorous; full of youthful energy and spirit. (Variant of '年轻力壮' or '年轻气盛').
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见识 jiàn shi
n./v. Knowledge and experience; breadth of view; to see and learn.
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盲动 máng dòng
v. To act blindly; to act rashly without clear understanding or plan.
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佩服 pèi fú
v. To admire; to hold in high esteem.
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斜视 xié shì
v. To look sideways; to cast a sidelong glance; (medically) strabismus.
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调协 tiáo xié
v./adj. To harmonize; to coordinate; harmonious.
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肩头 jiān tóu
n. Shoulder; the top part of the shoulder.
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对待 duì dài
v. To treat; to deal with; to handle.
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