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第二十四回 远交近攻一家连竹阵 上和下睦三婢闹书斋 (Chapter Twenty-Four: Befriend the Distant and Attack the Near-A Family’s Intertwined Bamboo Formation; Harmony Above and Below-Three Maids Cause a Commotion in the Study)

Explore Chapter 24 of 'The Story of the Golden Powder Family' with the original Chinese text, English translation, detailed Chinese vocabulary explanations, and audio of the Chinese original. Listen and improve your reading skills.

Chinese Original
Translation
Chinese Vocabulary (EN)
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甚是 shèn shì
adv. very; quite; to a great degree. A formal adverb pair used to emphasize adjectives or verbs.
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干涉主义 gān shè zhǔ yì
n. interventionism; a policy or doctrine of intervening in the affairs of others.
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筹款 chóu kuǎn
v. to raise funds; to solicit money for a purpose.
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妥当 tuǒ dàng
adj. proper; appropriate; well arranged; in good order.
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令甥女 lìng shēng nǚ
n. a polite and formal way to refer to someone else's niece (daughter of one's sister). "令" is an honorific prefix meaning "your".
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才女 cái nǚ
n. a talented or gifted woman; a woman of literary or artistic talent.
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领教 lǐng jiào
v. to have experienced (someone's skills, attitude, etc.); to have learned from someone (often used humbly or sarcastically).
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根底 gēn dǐ
n. foundation; grounding; basic knowledge or skills in a particular area.
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诗社 shī shè
n. poetry society; a club or association where people gather to compose, study, and appreciate poetry.
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正中下怀 zhèng zhòng xià huái
idiom. to fit in exactly with one's wishes; to be exactly what one wants; to hit the nail on the head.
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赏光 shǎng guāng
v. (polite) to request or honor someone's presence; to ask someone to grace an occasion with their presence.
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准到 zhǔn dào
v. phrase. to definitely come; to arrive punctually/on time. "准" here means "definitely; surely".
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无非 wú fēi
adv. nothing but; simply; merely; no more than.
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胡花 hú huā
v. to spend money recklessly, wastefully, or without purpose. "胡" implies doing something carelessly or irresponsibly.
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置办 zhì bàn
v. to purchase (equipment, items, etc.); to buy and set up, typically for a specific purpose.
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贤惠 xián huì
adj. (of a woman) virtuous, kind, gentle, and capable in managing household affairs; possessing traditional feminine virtues.
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在日 zài rì
n. phrase. during one's lifetime; when (someone) was alive. A formal and somewhat old-fashioned term.
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连连 lián lián
adv. repeatedly; again and again; in quick succession.
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督促 dū cù
v. to supervise and urge; to press someone to complete a task.
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听差 tīng chāi
n. (old term) a servant; an attendant; someone who runs errands and performs domestic tasks.
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幽雅 yōu yǎ
adj. quiet and elegant; secluded and refined (describing an environment or atmosphere).
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张望 zhāng wàng
v. to look around; to peer around; to gaze into the distance.
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人力车 rén lì chē
n. rickshaw; a two-wheeled vehicle pulled by a person, common in early 20th century China.
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清丽可人 qīng lì kě rén
idiom. refreshingly beautiful and attractive; lovely and charming with a pure and graceful quality.
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微微 wēi wēi
adv. slightly; faintly; gently.
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执壶 zhí hú
v. phrase. to hold the wine pot (for pouring); to act as the one pouring drinks.
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开怀 kāi huái
adv./adj. with an open heart; without inhibitions; to one's heart's content (often describing drinking or laughing).
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畅饮 chàng yǐn
v. to drink freely and heartily; to drink one's fill (usually of alcohol).
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构思 gòu sī
v./n. to conceive (an idea, plan, literary work, etc.); to design mentally; conception.
🔊 七绝,西,只见写道:
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qīng
adj. clear, pure, often used to describe water or clarity; in this context, it is part of a name but carries its core meaning.
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qiū
n. autumn, the fall season; in this context, it is part of a name but denotes the season.
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zuò
v. to compose or write, especially literary works like poems; in this paragraph, it means to write a poem.
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shǒu
m. measure word for poems, songs, or similar items; in this paragraph, it is used with '一首' to mean 'one piece' of poetry.
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七绝 qī jué
n. a form of classical Chinese poetry with four lines and seven characters per line, known as seven-character quatrain; culturally loaded term.
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jiē
v. to receive or take over; in this paragraph, it means to take something handed over.
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只见 zhǐ jiàn
adv. only see, indicating that what is seen is limited or specific; used to introduce observed content.
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写道 xiě dào
v. to write saying, used to introduce written content; in this paragraph, it means to write down words.
🔊 "绿苔,茶蘼生花笔,鸳鸯。"
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v. to cover; to spread over; to overturn. Here, it means "to cover".
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绿苔 lǜ tái
n. green moss; lichen.
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茶蘼 tú mí
n. a type of rose (Rosa multiflora), often blooming in late spring, symbolizing the end of spring in classical poetry.
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生花笔 shēng huā bǐ
n. phrase. lit. 'flower-generating pen'; a metaphor for outstanding literary talent or a brilliant writing style.
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鸳鸯 yuān yāng
n. mandarin ducks; a symbol of conjugal love and fidelity in Chinese culture, as they are believed to mate for life.
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āi
adj. sad; sorrowful; mournful.
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才思敏捷 cái sī mǐn jié
idiom. to have quick wits and a fertile mind (in literary or artistic creation); to be quick-thinking and talented.
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情致缠绵 qíng zhì chán mián
idiom. full of tender and lingering emotions; sentimentally attached and emotionally deep.
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清新婉丽 qīng xīn wǎn lì
idiom. fresh, delicate, and beautiful; describing a style (especially literary or artistic) that is graceful and refined.
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女郎 nǚ láng
n. young woman; maiden; miss. More literary than "女孩".
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手笔 shǒu bǐ
n. the style or skill of one's writing, painting, or creation; also can mean a work by someone's own hand.
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信口胡诌 xìn kǒu hú zhōu
idiom. to talk nonsense off the top of one's head; to speak carelessly or make things up without thinking.
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不值 bù zhí
v. to be not worth; to not deserve.
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方家 fāng jiā
n. an expert; a master; a connoisseur (in a particular field, especially art or literature). Often used humbly when showing one's work.
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散席 sàn xí
v. for a banquet or dinner party to end; for the guests to disperse after a feast.
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不知是计 bù zhī shì jì
idiom. to be unaware that it is a trick/stratagem; to fall into a trap unknowingly.
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爱慕 ài mù
v. to adore; to admire; to have a deep affection for (often with romantic connotations).
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痴心 chī xīn
n. infatuation; foolishly sincere love or devotion; blind passion.
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止于 zhǐ yú
v. phrase. to stop at; to be limited to; to not go beyond.
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正色 zhèng sè
adv. seriously, with a stern expression
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寒素 hán sù
adj. poor and simple, referring to a humble lifestyle
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礼义廉耻 lǐ yì lián chǐ
n. propriety, justice, integrity, and shame; core Confucian moral values
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胡闹 hú nào
v. to act recklessly or foolishly, to mess around
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情不自禁 qíng bù zì jīn
idiom. cannot help oneself, overwhelmed by emotion
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原谅 yuán liàng
v. to forgive, to pardon
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难为情 nán wéi qíng
adj. embarrassed, awkward, feeling不好意思
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正经 zhèng jīng
adj. serious, proper,正经的
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婚姻 hūn yīn
n. marriage, matrimony
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家母 jiā mǔ
n. my mother (humble term)
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赞成 zàn chéng
v. to agree, to approve
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终身大事 zhōng shēn dà shì
idiom. a lifelong event, often referring to marriage
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儿戏 ér xì
n. child's play, something trivial or not serious
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家境 jiā jìng
n. family financial situation, family background
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清寒 qīng hán
adj. poor, impoverished,清贫的
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诚意 chéng yì
n. sincerity, good faith
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对天发誓 duì tiān fā shì
phrase. to swear to heaven, to make a solemn oath
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天诛地灭 tiān zhū dì miè
idiom. may heaven strike me dead, used in oaths to emphasize sincerity
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活动 huó dòng
v. to move, to be active; here, to be动摇, to waver
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低声 dī shēng
adv. in a low voice, softly
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大喜 dà xǐ
v. to be overjoyed, greatly pleased
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老太太 lǎo tài tai
n. old lady, respectful term for an elderly woman
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qiú
v. to ask for, to request, to beg
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商量 shāng liang
v. to discuss, to consult
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回信 huí xìn
n. reply, response letter
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如释重负 rú shì zhòng fù
idiom. as if relieved of a heavy burden, feeling relaxed after stress
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方才 fāng cái
adv. just now, only then
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不可言喻 bù kě yán yù
idiom. beyond description, inexpressible
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计划 jì huà
v. to plan, to scheme
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进行 jìn xíng
v. to carry out, to proceed
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通过 tōng guò
v. to pass through, to via, to obtain approval
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舅舅 jiù jiu
n. uncle (mother's brother)
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半子 bàn zǐ
n. half-son, referring to son-in-law
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权力 quán lì
n. power, authority
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故作沉吟 gù zuò chén yín
phrase. deliberately act pensive, pretend to be deep in thought
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舍亲 shè qīn
n. my relative (humble term)
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高攀 gāo pān
v. to climb high, metaphorically to marry or associate with someone of higher status
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敬佩 jìng pèi
v. to admire, to respect
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才学 cái xué
n. talent and learning, scholarly ability
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荣幸 róng xìng
n. honor, privilege
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老古板 lǎo gǔ bǎn
n. old-fashioned person, stick-in-the-mud
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费一番唇舌 fèi yī fān chún shé
phrase. to spend a lot of talking, to need persuasion
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敬意 jìng yì
n. respect,敬意
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支票 zhī piào
n. check, cheque
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小意思 xiǎo yì si
n. small token, modest gift
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事成之后 shì chéng zhī hòu
phrase. after the matter is accomplished
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重谢 zhòng xiè
n. heavy reward, generous thanks
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乐不可支 lè bù kě zhī
idiom. overjoyed, cannot contain one's joy
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敢当 gǎn dāng
v. dare to accept, used modestly to decline praise or gifts
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晚辈 wǎn bèi
n. younger generation, junior
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孝心 xiào xīn
n. filial piety, devotion to parents
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厚意 hòu yì
n. kindness,厚意
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老实 lǎo shi
adj. honest, straightforward
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静候 jìng hòu
v. to wait quietly, to await patiently
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好音 hǎo yīn
n. good news, favorable消息
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满口答应 mǎn kǒu dā yìng
phrase. to agree readily, to promise without hesitation
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告辞 gào cí
v. to take leave, to say goodbye
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一块石头落了地 yī kuài shí tou luò le dì
idiom. a stone has fallen to the ground,比喻放心了
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贪财 tān cái
adj. greedy for money, avaricious
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安心 ān xīn
adj. at ease, peaceful
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等待 děng dài
v. to wait, to await
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费用 fèi yong
n. expense, cost
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喧哗 xuān huá
n. noise, uproar
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丫头 yā tou
n. maidservant, girl (informal or旧时用语)
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捉曹操 zhuō Cáo Cāo
phrase. Catch Cao Cao, a traditional children's game
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竹竿子 zhú gān zi
n. bamboo pole
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阵势 zhèn shì
n. battle array, formation
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追逐 zhuī zhú
v. to chase, to pursue
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喝道 hè dào
v. to shout, to cry out
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练习 liàn xí
v. to practice, to exercise
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阵法 zhèn fǎ
n. tactical formation, array method
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八门金锁阵 bā mén jīn suǒ zhèn
n. Eight Gates Golden Lock Formation, a famous formation in Chinese literature
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诸葛亮 Zhūgě Liàng
n. Zhuge Liang, a famous strategist in Chinese history
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沏茶 qī chá
v. to make tea, to brew tea
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一哄而散 yī hōng ér sàn
idiom. disperse in a rush, break up in confusion
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背影 bèi yǐng
n. back view, figure seen from behind
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天真烂漫 tiān zhēn làn màn
idiom. innocent and artless,纯真自然
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不成体统 bù chéng tǐ tǒng
idiom. improper, not according to decorum
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管束 guǎn shù
v. to discipline, to control
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静不下来 jìng bù xià lái
phrase. cannot calm down, restless
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阻力 zǔ lì
n. resistance, obstacle
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种种 zhǒng zhǒng
adj. various, all kinds of
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思绪 sī xù
n. train of thought,思绪
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纷至沓来 fēn zhì tà lái
idiom. come in quick succession, arrive one after another
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索性 suǒ xìng
adv. simply, might as well
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闭目养神 bì mù yǎng shén
idiom. close eyes to rest, relax by shutting eyes
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朦胧 méng lóng
adj. hazy,模糊的
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新娘 xīn niáng
n. bride
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礼服 lǐ fú
n. formal dress,礼服
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怀着鬼胎 huái zhe guǐ tāi
idiom. to harbor evil intentions; to have ulterior motives
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生怕 shēng pà
v. to fear; to be afraid that; used to express worry or concern
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bèi
prep. a preposition used to indicate passive voice; by
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怀 huái
v. to harbor; to cherish; to hold in mind
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guǐ
n. ghost; devil; used to describe something sneaky or tricky
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tāi
n. fetus; embryo; tire (for vehicle)
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