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第五十一章 小兄弟聚首惊盲词 老宣慰释俘遣细作 (Chapter Fifty-One: Young Brothers Converge, Startled by Blind Minstrels' Words; The Veteran Commander Releases Prisoners and Dispatches Spies)

Explore Chapter 51 of '水浒新传' with the original Chinese text, English translation, detailed Chinese vocabulary explanations, and audio of the Chinese original. Listen and improve your reading skills.

Chinese Original
Translation
Chinese Vocabulary (EN)
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梁山泊 Liáng shān pō
n. A place name, often refers to the marshland stronghold in the novel 'Water Margin', symbolizing a rebel base.
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好汉 hǎo hàn
n. A hero or brave man, often used in classical Chinese literature to describe righteous outlaws.
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招安 zhāo ān
v. To offer amnesty and enlistment to rebels, a historical term for recruiting outlaws into official service.
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窦益 Dòu Yì
n. A character name, a military officer in the story.
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骁勇善战 xiāo yǒng shàn zhàn
idiom. Brave and skilled in battle, describing a formidable warrior.
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先发制人 xiān fā zhì rén
idiom. To strike first to gain the initiative, a preemptive strategy.
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白胜 Bái Shèng
n. A character name from 'Water Margin', known for his role in intelligence and disguise.
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传播谣言 chuán bō yáo yán
v. phrase. To spread rumors or false information.
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孙浩 Sūn Hào
n. A character name, a military commander in the story.
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衣衫褴褛 yī shān lán lǚ
idiom. Wearing ragged clothes,形容衣着破烂。
🔊 却说,果然守备,巡逻哨探,人马退:"不战而退,诡计。"便商议:",,尾随侦察,埋伏。"
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却说 què shuō
conj. a classical Chinese phrase used to begin a narrative, similar to 'it is said that' or 'now the story goes'
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果然 guǒ rán
adv. as expected; sure enough
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守备 shǒu bèi
n. defense; garrison
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巡逻 xún luó
v. to patrol
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哨探 shào tàn
n. scout; spy
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人马 rén mǎ
n. troops; men and horses
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不战而退 bù zhàn ér tuì
idiom. to retreat without fighting
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诡计 guǐ jì
n. trick; scheme
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商议 shāng yì
v. to discuss; to deliberate
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尾随 wěi suí
v. to follow closely; to tail
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侦察 zhēn chá
v. to reconnoiter; to scout
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埋伏 mái fú
n. ambush; to lay an ambush
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adv. suddenly; abruptly
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v. to doubt; to suspect
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dào
v. to say (classical usage)
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kǒng
v. to fear; to be afraid
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v. to allow; to permit
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zhī
pron. it; him; her (classical pronoun)
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便 biàn
adv. then; thereupon
🔊 骑兵,探看,寂静,踪迹疑惑,闪出,挥退左右,密语:"信义,相候一言,归顺,便举火为号,接应,相强。"思忖片刻,慨然:"大丈夫择主回报,三更,,内应。"
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骑兵 qí bīng
n. cavalry; horsemen
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探看 tàn kàn
v. to look around; to investigate
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寂静 jì jìng
adj. quiet; silent
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踪迹 zōng jì
n. trace; track
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疑惑 yí huò
v. to doubt; suspicion
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jiān
n. moment; interval
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闪出 shǎn chū
v. to flash out; to appear suddenly
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挥退 huī tuì
v. to wave away; to dismiss
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左右 zuǒ yòu
n. attendants; followers
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密语 mì yǔ
v. to whisper; to talk secretly
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信义 xìn yì
n. trustworthiness and righteousness
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conj. therefore; so
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adv. specially; particularly
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相候 xiāng hòu
v. to wait for each other; to await
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一言 yī yán
n. a word; a statement
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归顺 guī shùn
v. to submit; to pledge allegiance
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举火 jǔ huǒ
v. to light a fire; to set fire
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为号 wéi hào
phrase. as a signal
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adv. immediately; at once
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接应 jiē yìng
v. to respond; to support
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adv. also; too
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相强 xiāng qiáng
v. to force; to compel
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思忖 sī cǔn
v. to ponder; to consider
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片刻 piàn kè
n. a moment; a short while
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慨然 kǎi rán
adv. generously; with emotion
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大丈夫 dà zhàng fu
n. a true man; a man of honor
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择主 zé zhǔ
v. to choose a master
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回报 huí bào
v. to report back; to repay
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三更 sān gēng
n. the third watch of the night; midnight
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内应 nèi yìng
n. inside agent; accomplice
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v. to choose; to select
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shì
v. to serve; to work for
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当夜 dāng yè
n. refers to that specific night, often used in narrative contexts to set the time.
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暗令 àn lìng
v. to secretly order or command, often in military or covert contexts.
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三更时分 sān gēng shí fèn
n. refers to midnight or the third watch of the night (around 11 PM to 1 AM), a culturally loaded term from ancient Chinese timekeeping.
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猝不及防 cù bù jí fáng
idiom. caught off guard; unprepared for a sudden event.
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朝廷 cháo tíng
n. the imperial court or government in ancient China, often referring to the central authority.
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昏庸 hūn yōng
adj. corrupt and incompetent, often used to describe rulers or officials who are foolish and ineffective.
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奸臣 jiān chén
n. treacherous officials or ministers who betray the state for personal gain, a common term in historical contexts.
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不敢恋战 bù gǎn liàn zhàn
phrase. dare not prolong the fight; to avoid continuing a battle due to disadvantage or risk.
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收拢 shōu lǒng
v. to gather or assemble together, often used for troops or resources.
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弃暗投明 qì àn tóu míng
idiom. to abandon darkness for light; metaphorically, to leave a wrong or evil path and join the right or good side.
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犒赏 kào shǎng
v. to reward or give bonuses, especially to troops or employees for their efforts.
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毕竟 bì jìng
adv. after all; in the end; used to emphasize a conclusion or reason.
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